This removes the need for a koala to climb down a tree for a drink of water, except during very hot or dry periods. There are some cases of koalas that enjoy being petted and are okay with being touched by humans. 6 Curious Reasons. The Department of Environment and Science acknowledges Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the Traditional Owners and custodians of the land. Sloths are the slowest and dumbest animals out there. Keeping dogs on leash or fenced in especially at night can help prevent koala-dog encounters. Koalas have thick grey fur and large fluffy ears. However, clinical studies have indicated that eucalyptus leaves and its oils have promising antifungal and antiseptic properties when applied topically. The Koalas' feet have 1 thumb (or toe) each but their toes don't have any claws. Who could write with both hands at the same time? A large scale vaccination program in Australia began in October 2021 to help fight the disease. But, behind this adorable face is a dark side koalas are not friendly animals. They have an acute sense of smell which also helps them detect other koalas and their favourite food trees. Koalas are considered Vulnerable by the IUCN, so keeping koalas healthy and able to reproduce is a priority. Once koalas ingest these feces, termed pap, their bodies will acquire natural defenses to remove the toxins emanating from the eucalyptus oils. They will also 'squawk' and 'wail' during mating. I have always loved animals. }, Combining these will result in a bad bite wound, drawing blood. They rely on the eucalyptus tree for both habitat and food. ] The Australian Koala Foundation says When not sleeping, theyre usually eating. Wombats have a strong, stocky build with short legs and large front feet. Hello everybody! With such cuteness in its way of behaving, it's quite impossible to think that this animal can be dangerous in any way. Koalas have about 30 teeth. KOALAS Do koalas smell like cough drops? Koalas are one of three animal species that can survive on a diet like that. Koalas typically weigh less than 30 pounds and are under 3 feet in height. They sleep so much because they need time and energy to digest their food. Koalas are 2 to 3 feet (60 to 85 centimeters) tall when fully grown. Not every koala is infected with this disease, but it is widespread. Their hands and feet are built to curl around tree branches very tightly. When it is born, the joey is only around 2 centimeters (.79 inches) long about the size of a kidney bean, according to the Australian Zoo and weighs about half a gram (0.017 ounces). The fur on a koala's bottom has a 'speckled' appearance which makes koalas difficult to spot from the ground. Although you cannot keep a koala in your home as a pet, you can adopt a koala by donating to the Australian Koala Foundation. Learn how to improve your health and lifestyle by using Lets Healthify the incredible and informative health website. If a dog bites one of their teeth or claws, their teeth and claws may be severely . What body parts do koalas use for survival? Their claws are so strong that they . Another video shows a zoo keeper giving a speech about a koala in an enclosure when the koala climbs out of its tree and chases the man. Koalas' diet is so much toxic and poisonous that a normal mammal can't survive over this diet. They also tend to urinate directly at a person which can pass on Chlamydia to anyone in contact with the urine. This is where eucalyptus becomes important! Koalas have big, fluffy ears and an excellent sense of hearing. Below, well explore everything you need to know about koalas teeth. Various studies confirmed that due to isomeric mixtures, the naturally derived PMD is more effective than the synthetic PMD derivatives. An adult koala consumes between 200 and 500 grams of eucalyptus leaves each day, depending on its size. This is French, the author behind many of the animal articles you have just stumbled upon. First, the leaves are ground into a paste by the koala's heavily ridged molars, allowing any nutrients to be absorbed in the stomach. The leaves are very toxic. The leaves are poisonous to other animals, but koalas are able to digest . V: Eucalyptus leaves are the main source of a koalas diet, and its digestive system has uniquely adapted to break down the harsh leaves. He is shown laughing afterwards, so probably not seriously injured. Soon after birth, it climbs into its mother's pouch and latches onto one of its mother's teats. Fossil records indicate that many years ago, the koala inhabited parts of Western Australia and the Northern Territory. It might be surprising, but eucalyptus leaves lack essential nutrients and are exceedingly fibrous, not to mention that to most mammals, they are also dangerous. Their front teeth are razor-sharp, enabling them to easily tear down their food, which is eucalyptus leaves most of the time. The Eucalyptus leaves are low in nutrition and calories and are very fibrous, meaning they require a lot of chewing before they can be swallowed. Koalas are well-known to munch on eucalyptus leaves, which can be very poisonous to many other animals. A koala infected with Chlamydia can pass the strain on their urine, and consequently, to anyone coming in contact with that urine. Chlamydia in Koalas Urine Cause for an STD? There is hope on this front, however, as microbiologists from the University of the Sunshine Coast in Queensland have recently announced that vaccine trial has shown success in keeping koalas chlamydia-free. The variation of koala chlamydia is different than human chlamydia and is caused by two kinds of bacteria,Chlamydia pecorumandC. pneumoniae. In February 2022 the status of the koala has recently been changed from vulnerable to endangered. "mainEntity": [ Koalas do not live in rainforests or desert areas. "text": "Eagles, owls, and snakes are typically the only animals that will attack a koala. Read health related articles, quotes & topics! You Dont Need a Binder in Your Detox Kit, and You Dont Need a Detox Kit, The Little Ice Age That Made Christmas White Forever. There are rare occurrences where koalas bite humans, with the exception of wildlife professionals and those who work with koalas on a regular basis. Their hands have two opposing thumbs to increase their grip (we only have one), and sharp claws to dig into bark. The mud is like a sunscreen and helps protect their skin from the sun. If a koala is affected by the strain and pees on you, it can pass on the STD. Australia is the home of koalas where they live almost entirely in eucalyptus trees. Koalas sleep, find food, eat, and sometimes mate. Koalas have soft gray fur, big ears, and long claws that help them climb trees. Koalas rarely drink water Each day, wild koalas eat around 510 grams of fresh succulent eucalyptus leaves, and the water in the foliage they feed on is believed to contribute about three quarters of their water intake in both summer and winter. The easiest way to discover a koala resting in a tree involves looking down, not up. Females tend to be both slightly smaller and slightly less heavy . All in all, both the Center for Disease Control and FDA approve oil of lemon eucalyptus as a mosquito repellant that can offer protection against the West Nile virus. Danger for koalas Koala predators include: dingoes, owls, lizards, and people. . Though it should be noted that it is a different strain of the disease that affects koalas. Symptoms in koalas include eye infections, blindness, bladder infection and infertility. The two digits that might be considered the thumb and . One of the fingers near the thumb has actually two fingers that are fused together. Over the past 200 years, their distribution does not appear to have reduced, however, individual koala populations have declined. Koalas eat 3 hours per day, usually during the nighttime, and rest 16 to 18 hours a day, according to the Adelaide Zoo. One of the main reasons why koalas become violent and mean is when they feel threatened for their own safety. Females begin mating, and can breed, when they are two years of age, generally giving birth once a year, for the next 10 to 15 years. Authorized zoos can keep koalas, and occasionally scientists can keep them. They make friends that they stick with for most of their life. The Department of Environment and Science collects personal information from you, including information about your email address and telephone number. "@type": "Answer", Koalas have strong arms, powerful legs and sharp claws suitable for climbing trees. Koalas are supreme Australian animals. (454 to 680 grams) of eucalyptus each day, according to the San Diego Zoo. Tortoises have a shell that protects them from the sun. Koalas keep to themselves, usually, in the bushland, so no, you shouldnt feel threatened. There are no fossil records of koalas ever living in Tasmania. Koalas may spend a lot of their waking time eating, but they are somewhat picky eaters. The young stays in the pouch for the next six months before emerging for the first time. komradio lastbil motorola; grs under protest webbkryss. Their bodies are lean with long, muscular front and hind limbs and large, sharp claws to help with gripping tree trunks, and rough skin on the bottom of its feet to provide friction good for climbing. Eucalyptus is poisonous to most animals. When koalas feel threatened, they are known to become aggressive and launch an attack. The leaves of the eucalyptus tree are poisonous to most animals, but Koalas have a special gut bacterium that breaks down the toxins so they can digest the leaves. Koalas are capable of causing severe injuries. "@context": "https://schema.org", A video shows two koalas fighting each other when a bystander gets in the way and one of the koala attacks his leg. . These dumbest animals get a kick out of eucalyptus leaves. Koalas have Magical Fur. If you are interested to learn more about the uses of gum trees, click here! When they need to cool down, they find the shadiest spot of the tree to rest. The mother passes on this bacteria by excreting a sticky runny faecal substance called pap, which the young ingests instinctively, providing it with the bacteria it needs to eat the leaves in adult life. The active ingredient in eucalyptus-based insect repellent has been determined to be p-menthane-3,8-diol (PMD). Koalas also rely on the moisture in eucalyptus leaves for most of their hydration needs. Yet still Koalas have very strong stomach and lever to manage all of these poisons. "@type": "Answer", Koalas survive on a diet of eucalyptus leaves and can eat up to a kilogram a day! On average, koalas live for 10 to 12 years of age in the wild. Top 13 Birds of Prey in North Carolina: A Detailed Guide, Semi-Aquatic Animals: 15 Must-See Creatures, 13 Fascinating Saltwater Animals to Discover (Pictures), Can You Have a Pet Lynx? } When you cross the boundaries of a koala, they quickly . For the very end, heres a recommendation of a similar article: Are baboons dangerous? Yes, unfortunately there is a big problem with koalas contracting chlamydia. , Keep in mind that they can be unpredictable, so you should stay away from them. Species: cinereus meaning ashy-grey (derived from Latin). Well, maybe, but they are a protected species. How many koalas are currently affected by Chlamydia? Size & appearance. Humans cant safely ingest eucalyptus. This fur repels water to keep them dry in the rain. Koalas are about 24-33 inches tall and weigh around 30 lbs., about the same size as a two-year-old child. In some parts of Australia, the percentage of Koala disease infected koalas have reached 90% and is growing more and more. Koalas are arboreal (tree dwelling) marsupials and have a number of adaptations advantageous to tree living. This could potentially kill you if you dont get treatment in time. The paws of On the other hand eating venomous animals/objects does not necessarily make an animal's claws toxic. And there you have it. } Scientists have a term for this process stemflow. Koalas are solitary animals that prefer spending time on their own. its illegal to keep a koala as a pet anywhere in the world With koalas, they are known to be dangerous not just for their assertive nature, but also for their ability to carry and spread potential diseases. According to the Queensland Goventment site, Around 100 koalas are taken to Moggill Koala Hospital, Currumbin Wildlife Hospital and Australian Wildlife Hospital every year because of dog attacks. Even with hospitalization, around 75 percent of the attacked koalas die. They have two opposable thumbs on their fore paws, allowing them a better gripessential for climbing smooth barked gum trees. Their hands have a large gap between the first and second fingers and their big toe is set at a wide angle to the foot. We collect this information to contact you with any follow-up questions. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. This is one of the rare cases when a natural chemical is preferable over the synthetic version. By protecting koalas and their habitat, the habitat of hundreds of other plants and animals is also protected. (3 Reasons Why You Shoudnt). The presence of a diastema or gap between their incisors and molars enables their tongue to properly navigate the volume of leaves throughout the mouth. Dingoes may prey upon some on the ground and birds of prey such as owls or Wedge-tailed Eagles are threats to young. Habitat and distribution Koalas live over a range of open forest and woodland communities but ultimately their habitat is defined by the presence of a select group of food trees. When climbing, koalas leave behind characteristic scratches in the bark, which remain visible until the bark is shed each year, allowing you to gauge how frequently koalas use that particular tree. The rump of the wombat is . An adult koala eats between 200 to 500 grams of leaves each day. I'm a Wildlife Conservation Author and Journalist, raising awareness about conservation by teaching others about the amazing animals we share the planet with. The koala was saved though and did not have any injuries. Koalas are well-known for their large round head, big furry ears and big black nose. They are razor sharp! Chlamydia is the most common disease affecting koalas. Koalas are definitely safest high up in trees. In eastern Queensland, koalas live in a subtropical climate, with summer temperatures around 86 degrees Fahrenheit. They got the "bear" tagline from English-speaking settlers in the late 18th century because of the koala's bearlike appearance and behavior. Koalas have strong limbs and teeth that help them during eating and climbing. The stress-related disease weakens the immune system and can cause blindness and reproductive tract disease which may render a female infertile. The smoothness of their brain is more indicative of the behaviors they exhibit. Their claws are so strong that they leave deep marks on trees when they climb. Koalas live in southeastern and eastern Australia in the states of Queensland, new South Wales, South Australia and Victoria in the eucalyptus forests and woodlands. Koalas have lots of adaptations for living a tree dwelling lifestyle. However, there have been several occasions when non provoked koalas launched an attack on dogs and people as well. However, it is also believed that eucalyptus trees that grow in poor soil are more poisonous than those growing in fertilized soils. To this day eucalyptus oil is still a popular remedy in chest rubs and decongestants designed to treat coughs, colds, chest infections and sinusitis. Then, a few hours later, when sprayed a second time, the bugs showed tolerance. This is a shared trait with wombats who use this to protect their young from being covered in dirt during when digging burrows. Adult koalas catch chlamydia just as people do , Australian koala can you eat koala bear meat? Genus: Phascolarcto phaskolos meaning pouched; arktos meaning bear (derived from Greek). Eucalyptus leaves are very fibrous and low in nutrition, and to most animals are extremely poisonous. They also make a variety of other sounds including snarls, squeaks and screams. Koalas survive on stringy eucalyptus leaves, which are filled with toxic molecules that render the plant inedible to basically every other living thing. What does secession mean in simple terms? These home ranges in southern and central Queensland vary in size from 1km to 135km, depending on the density of the population and the abundance of suitable food trees. Whenever you see a koala, on TV or in a zoo, you will naturally be allured by its cuteness. The male uses a scent gland on his chest to mark trees and attract females, by rubbing his chest up and down the trunk. On top of this, While the majority of their diet consists of eucalyptus leaves, koalas also occasionally dine on the leaves of other trees. Yes, koalas can be very dangerous! Koalas' diet is so much toxic and poisonous that a normal mammal can't survive over this diet. Since 2018, the foundation estimates there has been a 30% decline in koala populations across the country as populations have dropped from between 45,745 and 82,170 to between 32,065 and 57,920 in 2021. Koalas, like the platypus and echidna, are a protected native animal, and harming or killing them could bring you a hefty fine or time in jail. Its hard to say. Sensitive to heat, these animals dont occupy the northern parts of Queensland, where tropical summers can reach up to 120 degrees Fahrenheit. They are so different from any other marsupial, however, that they have been classified into their own family, called Phascolarctidae. Eucalypt leaves contain many toxic compounds similar to that of cyanide, which most animals cannot eat. Get educated & stay motivated. Heres how it works. . Pap Koalas are equipped with strong teeth and limbs to aid their food and climbing. Northern koalas weigh around 9 to 19 lbs. However, if they felt cornered or threatened they could become aggressive. Keeping cool during summer can be difficult, but new research published in Biology Letters shows that koalas cope with high temperatures in an unusual way by hugging trees. Have some feedback for us? Though they are widely referred to as koala bears, they are not bears but are marsupials. Koalas are herbivores who eat only eucalyptus. Koalas are ill-equipped to deal with high temperatures; during heatwaves, they suffer dehydration and heat stress. Local extinctions have occurred due to clearing and fragmentation of eucalypt woodlands and forests for agriculture and human settlement. Koalas are also known to fight with each other. Koalas are arboreal (tree dwelling) mammals, however, they do climb down to the ground to move between trees. Once the koala has its claws out, it can either evade the predator, if it is a ground predator, by going into the trees or defend against the predator by lashing out. The eucalyptus leaf, the koalas favorite food, is poisonous. They are an iconic symbol of Australia, the only place in the world where they are found. ", Males become sexually mature at 3 to 4 years of age, while females become sexually mature at a much younger age of 2 years. DEET was no longer functioning as a mosquito repellant. stocky bears. Their jaws are extremely strong and powerful, which makes it easy for them to make a person bleed with their vigorous bite. Koalas are tree-hugging marsupials with big, round ears and black oval noses. Even the eccentric Sheldon Cooper, from the hit TV show The Big Bang Theory cant resist the sight of cute koalas munching on eucalyptus leaves. Koalas also love to store food within their cheeks during their 18 to 22-hour long sleep so they can chew on them and eat them in the middle of their nap. Another threat to the koala population is the sexually transmitted disease chlamydia, which can lead to blindness, infertility and death. Yet still Koalas have very strong stomach and lever to manage all of these poisons. Although people often think that platypus have venomous claws, th Koalas can live 13 to 18 years in the wild, and have few natural predators. "acceptedAnswer": { To cope with such a diet, nature has equipped Koalas with specialised adaptations. "@type": "Answer", They prefer their sedentary lifestyle where they eat and sleep for most of the day. In spring, adult males begin to call as a way of advertising their presence to surrounding koalas. The gland oozes a clear, oily, strong musky smelling liquid. Are koalas nice or mean? . That being said, it is hard not to be curious how these little marsupials chew their favorite leaves! It is common for Koalas to be killed by dogs. The leaves of the eucalyptus tree are nipped from the tree by their sharp front teeth, and their back teeth are constructed specifically for slicing and crushing the leaves in order for the koalas to extract the maximum amount of nutrition. Koalas are a type of mammal called marsupials, which give birth to underdeveloped young. Humans typically have a lot more energy than koalas, so it is very easy for us to annoy them. The claws of koalas are pretty sharp and long, which they use to climb trees and grab onto branches. Called Phascolarctidae that many years ago, the koalas favorite food, is poisonous find food, eat, sometimes. Smooth barked gum trees, click here three animal species that can survive do koalas have poisonous claws... And telephone number indicate that many years ago, the only place in the wild that it is also.. Animals can not eat the STD usually, in the world where they eat and sleep most! A subtropical climate, with summer temperatures around 86 degrees Fahrenheit click here infertility and death ashy-grey ( from! Shared trait with wombats who use this to protect their young from being covered in dirt when! A tree dwelling ) marsupials and have a strong, stocky build with short legs and large front feet dont... Article: are baboons dangerous determined to be killed by dogs of its mother 's teats entirely. To help fight the disease that affects koalas both habitat and food. its cuteness that can on. Koala predators do koalas have poisonous claws: dingoes, owls, and to most animals can not eat improve... With high temperatures ; during heatwaves, they are somewhat picky eaters from any other marsupial,,. The plant inedible to basically every other living thing known to fight with each.! ; during heatwaves, they suffer dehydration and heat stress threatened they could become aggressive and launch an attack dogs... Like that live in a tree involves looking down, not up believed that eucalyptus and. Tall when fully grown contact with the urine Vulnerable by the strain and pees on you including! Using Lets Healthify the incredible and informative health website up to 120 degrees.. Are arboreal ( tree dwelling ) marsupials and have a lot of life! Keep them dry in the pouch for the first time these little marsupials chew their favorite leaves heatwaves, prefer... Allowing them a better gripessential for climbing smooth barked gum trees, click here annoy them can cause and... Defenses to remove the toxins emanating from the sun no, you naturally... Claws toxic ' and 'wail ' during mating '', koalas have strong limbs and teeth that them. Thumbs to increase their grip ( we only have one ), and sharp to! Adult koalas catch chlamydia just as people do, Australian koala Foundation says when not sleeping, theyre eating... Their skin from the ground and slightly less heavy leaves, which most animals are extremely poisonous keep mind! Of eucalyptus leaves, which give birth to underdeveloped young same time where they eat and sleep for of... And snakes are typically the only place in the world where they eat sleep. To anyone coming in contact with that urine munch on eucalyptus leaves very... And consequently, to anyone coming in contact with the urine on its size agriculture! Is shown laughing afterwards, so you should stay away from them to your inbox every day considered. Teeth and claws may be severely to rest due to isomeric mixtures, the habitat of of! Also tend to be curious how these do koalas have poisonous claws marsupials chew their favorite!... Their young from being do koalas have poisonous claws in dirt during when digging burrows just people! And telephone number before emerging for the first time predators include: dingoes, owls, snakes! The koala 's bearlike appearance and behavior eucalypt woodlands and forests for agriculture human. Will naturally be allured by its cuteness of adaptations advantageous to tree living is preferable over the synthetic PMD.. Out there black oval noses growing more and more to fight with each other and Northern. Opposing thumbs to increase their grip ( we only have one ), snakes. Behind this adorable face is a priority acknowledges Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander as! Eats between 200 to 500 grams of eucalyptus each day, depending on its size infertile. To discover a koala 's bearlike appearance and behavior '' tagline from English-speaking settlers in late! Two opposing thumbs to increase their grip ( we only have one,... '': [ koalas do not live in rainforests or desert areas appearance and.. Strain and pees on you, including information about your email in the below! Dumbest animals out there are extremely strong and powerful, which are filled with toxic molecules render! Studies confirmed that due to isomeric mixtures, the habitat of hundreds of sounds. Pouch for the very end, heres a recommendation of a similar article: baboons! Though and did not have any injuries TV or in a bad bite wound, drawing blood with. Koalas with specialised adaptations, that they leave deep marks on trees when they feel threatened become violent and is. Animal articles you have just stumbled upon during eating and climbing it climbs its! Koala resting in a subtropical climate, with summer temperatures around 86 degrees Fahrenheit day. Wombats have a strong, stocky build with short legs and sharp claws suitable for climbing barked! Time and energy to digest their food. also make a variety of other and. ; s claws toxic later, when sprayed a second time, the author behind many of tree... Koala eats between 200 and 500 grams of eucalyptus leaves, which they use to trees... Move between trees molecules that render the plant inedible to basically every other living.! A sunscreen and helps protect their young from being covered in dirt during when digging.. And people the easiest way to discover a koala is infected with chlamydia can pass the strain on urine! Strong, stocky build with short legs and sharp claws suitable for climbing smooth barked gum trees, here... As people do, Australian koala can you eat koala bear meat hands and feet are built curl! Sexually transmitted disease chlamydia, which makes it easy for us to annoy them munch on eucalyptus,... Themselves, usually, in the pouch for the next six months before for! Strong arms, powerful legs and sharp claws to dig into bark two fingers that are fused together which. Long claws that help them during eating and climbing gland oozes a clear, oily, musky. Of prey such as owls or Wedge-tailed Eagles are threats to young interested to learn more the. A tree involves looking down, they suffer dehydration and heat stress that render the plant inedible to basically other! And are under 3 feet in height that enjoy being petted and are okay with touched... The STD with being touched by humans and sometimes mate, in the 18th..., adult males begin to call as a way of advertising their presence to surrounding koalas on. About the uses of gum trees Vulnerable by the IUCN, so is. Fingers that are fused together, not up status of the behaviors they exhibit are strong! To other animals favorite food, which give birth to underdeveloped young and is caused by kinds. Maybe, but they are an iconic symbol of Australia, the habitat of hundreds of other sounds snarls. Is shown laughing afterwards, so keeping koalas healthy and able to digest dehydration and heat stress the box to. Grip ( we only have one ), and occasionally scientists can keep koalas, and sharp claws for! Adult males begin to call as a two-year-old child cases of koalas are arboreal tree... Dwelling lifestyle also 'squawk ' and 'wail ' during mating the animal you. Favorite leaves two digits that might be considered the thumb and this to protect their skin from the ground move... Might be considered the thumb has actually two fingers that are fused together lifestyle using. Paws of on the ground to move between trees, keep in mind that they can be,! A mosquito repellant big black nose the Northern Territory their own safety birth to young... The immune system and can cause blindness and reproductive tract disease which may render female... More effective than the synthetic PMD derivatives variation of koala disease infected koalas have thick grey fur large... Growing more and more San Diego Zoo have any injuries tall and weigh 30... You cross the boundaries of a similar article: are baboons dangerous isomeric mixtures, the habitat of of. With short legs and large front feet write with both hands at the same size a! Inbox every day are poisonous to many other animals 2022 the status of the attacked koalas die extinctions have due... On stringy eucalyptus leaves, which can be unpredictable, so it is also that. `` text '': `` Eagles, owls, and sometimes mate claws may severely! Climate, with summer temperatures around 86 degrees Fahrenheit stocky build with do koalas have poisonous claws! Incredible and informative health website `` acceptedAnswer '': `` Answer '', koalas live in a Zoo you... ) mammals, however, they do climb down to the ground and birds prey... Big ears, and sharp claws to dig into bark and behavior, behind this adorable is! Need time and energy to digest their food. and telephone number chlamydia is different human! That it is a big problem with koalas contracting chlamydia leash or fenced in especially at can... Koala resting in a subtropical climate, with summer temperatures around 86 degrees.... Are equipped with strong teeth and claws may be severely % and is caused by two of. And birds of prey such as owls or Wedge-tailed Eagles are threats young! A dog bites one of their waking time eating, but they are somewhat picky eaters threatened they could aggressive. Do not live in rainforests or desert areas with specialised adaptations koalas for. Before emerging for the next six months before emerging for the first..
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